How should a CNA respond to a patient displaying confusion during a meal?

When a patient displays confusion during a meal, it is important for a CNA to calmly reorient them and offer cues. This approach helps to alleviate the patient's anxiety and provides them with the necessary support to feel secure and engaged. By gently guiding the patient, the CNA can help them understand the meal process, promoting a more positive dining experience.

Reorienting involves reminding the patient of what they are doing, who they are with, and where they are, which can help ground them in the present moment. Providing cues, such as pointing out the food items or suggesting what to do next (like taking a sip of water), can facilitate their independence and encourage participation in the meal.

This method not only addresses the immediate issue of confusion but also fosters trust and rapport between the CNA and the patient, which is essential in any caregiving setting. It shows that the caregiver is attentive to the patient's needs and is invested in their well-being.