When performing range of motion exercises with a patient, in what direction should the NA work on the patient's body?

When performing range of motion exercises, working from top to bottom is important because it follows the natural biomechanical flow of the body's movements and promotes better circulation and alignment. Starting with the upper part of the body, such as moving the arms and shoulders, allows for a gradual increase in mobility before addressing the lower extremities. This approach ensures that the caregiver maintains proper body mechanics and reduces the risk of injury, both for the patient and the caregiver.

Additionally, moving from top to bottom can help the patient become more comfortable and less apprehensive during the exercises. It creates a routine that may feel more natural and less jarring, contributing to a more effective therapy session. This order also reflects the logical progression of working through major muscle groups and joints, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the therapy.