Who can a resident's medical and personal information be shared with?

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of confidentiality and the legal and ethical standards surrounding a resident's medical and personal information. Only members of the care team, which typically includes nurses, doctors, and other healthcare professionals involved in the direct care of the resident, are authorized to access and share this information.

This restriction is in place to protect the privacy of the resident and to ensure that sensitive information is only disclosed to those who need it for ongoing care and treatment. Members of the care team are trained to handle this information responsibly and in accordance with laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the United States, which mandates strict guidelines on the sharing of medical information.

In contrast, sharing information with family members and friends, or with anyone who simply asks for it, is generally not permitted due to concerns about privacy and the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive personal data. It is also important to note that sharing information only with medical professionals could limit involved parties who might need to know, like support staff directly involved in the care. Access to the family's involvement must be carefully evaluated based on consent from the resident.